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Seasonal Maintenance

Spring (Temperature rises to 10°C+)

  • The fish are waking up — immunosuppressed after the winter
  • Health inspection: check for sores, parasites, and winter damage
  • Gradually restart the filter (add nitrifying bacteria if necessary)
  • Feed with caution — slow digestion at temperatures up to 15°C
  • Partial water change (20%) to refresh the water
  • Check your plants — prune those damaged by the cold

Summer (> 20°C)

  • High temperatures reduce O₂ — add extra aeration on hot nights
  • Active feeding — 2–3 times a day
  • Monitor NO₃ and NH₃ — maximum load
  • Weekly water changes (10–20%)
  • Remove leaves and debris regularly
  • Check the water level (evaporation)

Fall (Low temperature of 15°C)

  • Gradually reduce food intake
  • Feed them low-protein wheat pellets (which are easier to digest at low temperatures)
  • Clean the filter before the temperature drops completely
  • Remove fallen leaves from nearby trees (they release tannins and lower the pH)
  • Prune plants before they die

Winter (< 10°C)

  • See the "Wintering" section for the complete protocol