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Common Lionfish
Fish

Common Lionfish

Pterois volitans

Key facts

  • Temperature23–26 °C
  • pH8.1–8.4
  • Minimum tank250 l
  • Adult size35 cm
  • Difficulty★★☆☆☆
  • TemperamentPeaceful
  • WaterMarine
  • Reef safeNo

Full profile

Family
Scorpaenidae
Origin
Indo-Pacific (invasive in the Atlantic and Mediterranean)
Size
35 cm
Temperature
23 – 26°C
pH
8.1 – 8.4
Salinity
1.022 – 1.025
Difficulty
★★☆☆☆
Type of aquarium
FOWLR
Swimming level
bottom – middle
Behavior
peaceful with fish of its own size; devours small fish
Minimum number of individuals
1
Minimum aquarium size
250 liters
Diet
carnivorous (fish, crustaceans; can adapt to frozen food)
Reproduction
oviparous
Reef Safe
❌ No (eats fish and invertebrates)

Notes: ⚠️ The dorsal, pelvic, and anal spines are VENOMOUS: severe pain, nausea. Handle with long nets and gloves. It can be trained to eat frozen fish moved on a stick. Very calm and slow-moving: it stalks its prey and waits. A devastating invasive species if released into the wild.

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