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Moorish Idol
Surgeonfish, Angelfish, and Butterflyfish

Moorish Idol

Zanclus cornutus

Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

  • Temperature24–27 °C
  • pH8.1–8.4
  • Minimum tank800 l
  • Adult size23 cm
  • Difficulty★★★★★
  • TemperamentPeaceful
  • WaterMarine
  • Reef safeWith caution

Full profile

Family
Zanclidae
Origin
Indo-Pacific and Eastern Pacific
Size
23 cm
Temperature
24 – 27°C
pH
8.1 – 8.4
Salinity
1.023 – 1.025
Difficulty
★★★★★
Water type
marine
Swimming level
medium
Behavior
Pacific
Minimum number of individuals
1
Minimum aquarium size
800 L
Diet
Omnivorous (sponges and algae; very difficult to feed)
Reproduction
oviparous

Notes: Reef icon, with black, white, and yellow bands and a very long filament. In aquariums, very few adapt to eating; the pennant butterflyfish is the recommended alternative. Reef Safe: ⚠️ Use with caution

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