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Fathead Minnow
Cold Water and Ponds

Fathead Minnow

Pimephales promelas

Photo: Rankin1958 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

  • Temperature4–26 °C
  • pH6.5–8.5
  • Minimum tank80 l
  • Adult size7 cm
  • Difficulty★☆☆☆☆
  • Lives in a groupof 6 or more
  • TemperamentPeaceful
  • WaterFresh

Full profile

Family
Leuciscidae
Origin
North America
Size
7 cm
Temperature
4 – 26°C
pH
6.5 – 8.5
GH
5 – 25 °dGH
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆
Water type
temperate freshwater
Swimming level
middle
Behavior
peaceful
Minimum number of individuals
6
Minimum aquarium size
80 L
Diet
omnivore
Reproduction
oviparous; the male cares for the eggs under a rock

Notes: The “rosy red” variety is common in ponds. Very hardy; should not be released into the wild.

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