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Royal Pleco
Catfish and Plecos

Royal Pleco

Panaque nigrolineatus

Photo: Mattia Nocciola · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

  • Temperature23–28 °C
  • pH6–7.5
  • Minimum tank400 l
  • Adult size40 cm
  • Difficulty★★★☆☆
  • TemperamentSemi-aggressive
  • WaterFresh

Full profile

Family
Loricariidae
Origin
Orinoco and Amazon Basins
Size
40 cm
Temperature
23 – 28°C
pH
6.0 – 7.5
GH
2 – 15 °dGH
Difficulty
★★★☆☆
Water type
tropical freshwater
Swimming level
lower
Behavior
semi-aggressive (territorial with its root)
Minimum number of individuals
1
Minimum aquarium size
400 L
Diet
xylophagous (wood) and plant-based
Reproduction
oviparous; does not reproduce in the aquarium

Notes: Known as L190. Dark stripes on a gray background and red eyes. It gnaws on wood, so it needs driftwood in the aquarium, and it produces a lot of waste.

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